Becker muscular dystrophy

Becker muscular dystrophy is an inherited diseasecharacterized by muscle weakness.It is similar to Duchenne muscular dystrophy, except that its progression is much slower.Becker muscular dystrophyis a less common type of muscular dystrophy found mostly in boys. Having a family history of the condition increases your risk of having Becker muscular dystrophy.

Symptoms usually appear between5 to 15 years of age. Typical symptoms include lower body muscle weakness, including the muscles of the legs and pelvis, which gradually worsens. Muscle weakness causes:

• Difficulty in walking, which worsens overtime and is lost usually by the ageof 25-30
• Falling frequently
• Difficulty in jumping, running and climbing stairs

Symptoms may also include:

• Difficulty in breathing
• Fatigue
• Problem in coordination and balance

When you present to the clinic with these symptoms, your doctor will collect a detailed medical history to rule out Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Becker muscular dystrophy is diagnosed with blood tests, electromyography(EMG) nerve testing and muscle biopsy to confirm the diagnosis.There is no treatment for Becker muscular dystrophy. The goal is to manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life. Treatment may include:

• Physical therapy for maintaining muscle strength
• Physical aids such as braces and wheelchairs for improving movement